Overview

Cyber incidents implicate civil liability, criminal exposure, and regulatory obligations. This page summarises legal issues and practical steps organisations commonly consider following a breach or an allegation of cyber wrongdoing.For firm-level information, see Our firm. For a broader view of practice areas, visit Our practices.

Civil litigation services

Data breach litigation

Advice on incident investigation, preservation of evidence, and defence strategy in claims arising from unauthorised disclosure or system compromise.Related practice: financial services

Negligence and duty of care

Defences and risk management where alleged failures in data protection or cybersecurity procedures give rise to civil claims.

Criminal prosecutions advisory

When a cyber event crosses into criminal territory, immediate legal inputs are essential to protect legal rights and ensure appropriate handling of digital evidence.

Insider threat management

Practical steps to investigate internal incidents while preserving privilege and following legal obligations.

Commercial espionage

Strategic advice where trade secrets or confidential information are the subject of alleged theft or misuse.

Cyber fraud prevention

Legal routes for responding to financial loss arising from phishing, malware, or payment diversions.

Digital evidence handling

Best practices for collection, chain of custody, and admissibility of electronic records in court.

Regulatory compliance

Guidance on interactions with public authorities and sector regulators, including notification obligations.

Crisis management

Coordinated legal support to limit legal exposure and preserve remediation options during an active incident.

Key features of our support

  • Root cause analysis and remediation planning
  • Evidence preservation and disclosure management
  • Multijurisdictional regulatory engagement
  • Forensic collaboration and expert coordination
  • Governance remediation and employee training programmes
Explore full practice details at Services and specialist pages such as Arbitration or Tax where cross-cutting issues arise.

How we typically work on cyber incidents

1. Rapid intake

Initial assessment, immediate protection steps, and prioritisation of legal risks.

2. Evidence and containment

Coordinate forensics, preserve materials, and advise on communications and regulatory notifications.

3. Strategy and defence

Develop litigation, regulatory or criminal defence approaches and coordinate with technical experts.

4. Remediation and follow-up

Update governance, training and contractual protections to reduce recurrence.

Immediate checklist

  1. Secure systems and preserve logs
  2. Engage forensic specialists under clear instructions
  3. Identify notification requirements and timing
  4. Protect privileged communications with counsel
  5. Prepare internal and external communications plans

Frequently asked questions

When must I notify regulators or affected individuals?
Notification obligations differ by sector and the nature of the data. Early legal assessment helps determine applicable timelines and content for notices to reduce regulatory risk.
How do we preserve evidence without disrupting operations?
Work with forensic specialists and counsel to create a preservation plan that isolates relevant systems while limiting business interruption. Document steps taken to maintain chain of custody.
Can an employee’s personal device create corporate liability?
Potentially. Assessment will focus on policies, access controls, and whether the organisation met reasonable standards of care. Employment-law specialists may be engaged where disciplinary measures or liability are involved.
Will reporting an incident increase the risk of enforcement action?
Transparent, timely engagement with regulators and remedial steps can mitigate enforcement risk. Legal advice informs the content and timing of reports and correspondence.
How do cross-border data transfers affect investigations?
Cross-border issues can affect evidence access and data-handling obligations. Multijurisdictional legal coordination is often necessary to ensure compliance and to protect privilege.

Contact and next steps

If you need immediate legal input after an incident, you can book a consultation or email us at info@trw.org. For formal enquiries and office contacts, see Contact.Explore our areas of practice at Our practices or learn about the firm at Our firm. Other practice pages of potential relevance include Financial services regulatory and Employment and labour.
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Legal-information disclaimer

This page provides general legal information about cybersecurity and cybercrime issues in Bangladesh. It is not legal advice and does not create a solicitor-client relationship. For advice about a specific situation, contact counsel and consider booking a consultation.